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Solar PV Engineer: Basic Course

The Solar PV Engineer: Basic course is designed to introduce learners to the rapidly growing world of solar energy and photovoltaic (PV) systems. This course provides a strong foundation in the principles of solar power generation, essential components of PV systems, and the fundamentals of system design and installation. Whether you are a beginner exploring a career in renewable energy or a technician looking to upskill, this program equips you with the core knowledge needed to understand how solar power systems work, their applications, and their role in today’s clean-energy transition. By the end of the course, learners gain the confidence to assist in basic design, installation, and maintenance activities under the guidance of experienced engineers.

  • 72 Hours (2 hours/day x 6 days/week x 6 weeks) OR at your own pace
  • Hindi, English
  • Learn & Get Certified
  • Basic & Intermediate
  • Hands-On Training
  • Kit cost of Rs. 25,000 extra (Fixed)
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Online Course Fees
₹1500
₹ 500* (incl. GST)
  •  
67% off
Offline Course Fees
₹26000
₹ 24000* (incl. GST)
  •  
8% off
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About this course

The Solar PV Engineer Basics course is a 72 hours training program.

It is designed to equip learners with basic technical, practical, and professional skills required to work across the solar energy industry, covering components, tools and installation. The program provides a basic introduction to all the topics required for Solar PV Installation.

The participants learn:

– Fundamentals of solar energy and PV technology

– PV module science, IV characteristics, and performance factors

– Off-grid, on-grid, and hybrid system design

– Types of inverters and BOS components

– Rooftop and ground-mount structure installation

– DC/AC wiring, earthing, surge protection, and safety standards

– List of documentation

Hands-on modules include Basics of Electricals, PV panel installation, structure assembly, inverter setup and wiring – enabling learners to gain real-world confidence and job-ready skills.

By the end of the diploma program, participants are prepared to:

– understand the tools and components required for a solar PV system,

– work as Solar PV Engineers, Project Engineers, Design Engineers or Field Engineers in solar EPC companies, consultancy firms, and renewable energy projects.This course provides essential knowledge and practical training to build industry-relevant skills.

  • Online Course Fees: ₹1500, ₹500* (incl. GST) (*Kit cost of ₹25,000 Extra, Fixed)
  • Offline Course Fees: ₹26000, ₹24000* (incl. GST) (*Kit cost of ₹25,000 Extra, Fixed)
  • Certification: TCoE
  • Duration: 72 Hours (2 hours/day x 6 days/week x 6 weeks) OR at your own pace

What you'll learn

After this course you will learn:

  • Fundamentals of Solar Energy: Understand the basics of solar radiation, photovoltaic effect, and how sunlight is converted into usable electricity.
  • Overview of Solar PV Components: Learn about key system components such as PV modules, inverters, batteries, charge controllers, mounting structures, and cabling.
  • Types of Solar PV Systems: Get familiar with on-grid, off-grid, and hybrid systems, and their real-world applications.
  • Basic System Design Principles: Gain introductory skills in calculating energy requirements, sizing PV modules, selecting inverters, and planning simple PV layouts.
  • Installation Techniques & Safety: Understand basic installation procedures, tools required, wiring practices, and essential safety protocols to prevent electrical and structural hazards.
  • Site Assessment & Survey Basics: Learn how to evaluate rooftops or open areas for solar installation, including shading analysis and orientation considerations.
  • Operation & Maintenance Essentials: Acquire basic knowledge of routine maintenance, system inspection, cleaning procedures, and identifying common system issues.
  • Introduction to Solar PV Standards & Policies: Get an overview of relevant standards, certification requirements, and government policies supporting solar deployment.

Course Content

Why take this course?

This course provides a comprehensive understanding of solar photovoltaic systems, from design and installation to operation and performance optimization. You will learn about PV technologies, system sizing, electrical integration, safety standards, and maintenance practices. With the rapid growth of solar energy projects across residential, commercial, and utility-scale sectors, skilled solar PV engineers are in strong demand. This course equips you with industry-relevant, job-ready skills and prepares you for a rewarding career in the renewable energy sector, supporting the transition to clean and sustainable power.

      1. Types of Solar PV systems
        1. Residential rooftops.
        2. Commercial/Industrial solar.
        3. Agricultural pumping.
        4. Ground Mounted/Utility Scale
      2. Types of Solar PV Systems
        1. Off-Grid Systems (standalone, battery-based).
        2. On-Grid Systems (grid-tied, no batteries).
        3. Hybrid Systems (grid + battery backup).

                               C. Basics of Electricity

      1. Voltage, Current, Resistance and Ohm’s Law
      2. Energy and Power

 A.    PV Modules

a.       What is Solar PV Module?

b.      Types: Types of Solar PV modules.

c.       Specifications of a Commercial Solar PV Module, Voltage (Voc, Vmp), Current (Isc, Imp), Power (Wp).

d.      Series & Parallel Connections – effect on voltage/current.

B.     Solar PV Mounting Structures and Materials

a.       Difference types of Solar PV mounting structure

b.      Structural Elements: Footings, Legs, Rafters, Purlins, and Braces

c.       Materials: HDGS (Hot-dip galvanized steel), GI, Aluminium.

d.      Anti-corrosion: Zinc Spray & anti-rust coating.

C.     Civil Materials for Solar PV Foundations

a.       Foundation materials: Cement, Sand, Gravel.

b.      Epoxy and waterproofing chemicals.

D.    Balance of System (BOS) Components

a.       Connectors & Cabling

Ø  MC4 connectors.

Ø  DC solar-grade cables (UV resistant, double insulation).

Ø  AC cables (for grid connection).

Ø  Cable ties, lugs, HDPE piping.

b.      Protection Devices – DC Side

Ø  DCDB: fuses, surge protection devices.

Ø  DC isolators.

c.       Inverter: String Inverter, Central Inverter, Microinverter

d.      Protection Devices – AC Side

Ø  ACDB: MCB/MCCB, SPD, isolators, load side protection.

e.       Earthing & Safety

Ø  Earthing pits & electrodes (copper/GI).

Ø  Minimum three earthing points: PV array, inverter, LA.

Ø  Lightning Arrestor (LA).

f.        Mounting Accessories

Ø  Nuts, bolts, fasteners (SS/GI, anti-rust).

Ø  Structural clamps.

g.      Enclosures & Conduits

Ø  Junction boxes.

Ø  HDPE conduits for routing & protection.

Ø  Waterproofing and weather-proof enclosures. 

A.    Site Preparation & Layout

  1. Site survey & shading analysis – using compass, mobile apps, and observation of obstructions.
  2. Marking module rows/array layout – spacing, alignment, cable trench routes.
  3. Orientation & tilt angle selection – based on latitude & true south.
  4. Foundation marking – methods for rooftop.

 

B.     Mounting Structure Installation

  1. Mechanical assembly – cutting, drilling, grinding.
  2. Rooftop anchoring – civil and structural considerations.
  3. Fixing module mounting rails – end & mid rails, clamps.
  4. Alignment & torque tightening – use of spirit level and torque wrench.

 

C.     Solar Module Installation

  1. Safe lifting and handling of PV modules – pair lifting, no pressure on glass.
  2. Mounting on structure – sequence of fixing with end clamps and mid clamps.
  3. Correct tightening torque – avoiding micro-cracks.

 

D.    DC Side Installation

  1. Cable selection – size, insulation, solar grade, color coding.
  2. MC4 crimping & termination – step-by-step procedure.
  3. String formation & DCDB connection – routing and combining.
  4. Fuse, SPD, isolator – role in safety.

 

E.     AC Side Installation

  1. Inverter mounting & wiring – ventilation, cable routing.
  2. ACDB installation – MCB, MCCB, SPD, ELCB.
  3. Cable routing to grid/load – conduits, glands, lugs.
  4. Earthing & lightning protection – LA, busbar connections.

 

F.      Earthing & Safety Practices

  1. Types of earthing – equipment, lightning, neutral.
  2. Earthing pit preparation – GI pipe, charcoal, salt, bentonite.
  3. PPE use – helmet, gloves, shoes, harness, extinguishers.

 

G.    Installation of Grid Tied Solar Power System

 

H.    System Testing & Commissioning

  1. Continuity & polarity check – DC/AC sides.
  2. Voc & Isc testing – string-wise verification.
  3. Inverter startup – sequence & self-checks.
  4. Grid synchronization – anti-islanding & protection.

Log sheet recording – maintaining records for QC.

A.    Electrical & Fire Safety Practices

  1. Risks in solar PV systems: DC arc, short circuit, cable overheating.
  2. Safe handling of live wires, isolators, and breakers.
  3. Fire safety: electrical fires (Class C), battery room fires, inverter room safety.
  4. Importance of first response before professional help.

 

B.     PPE (Personal Protective Equipment)

  1. Helmet, gloves (insulated), safety shoes, harness, reflective jacket, goggles, ear protection.
  2. Correct use and maintenance of PPE.
  3. Daily checklist before site entry.

A.    Testing Tools in Solar PV Systems

  1. Digital Multimeter: Voltage, current, resistance checks (DC/AC).
  2. Clamp Meter: Non-contact current measurement on load and inverter output.

 

B.     Common Faults in Solar PV Systems

  1. Loose Connections: Causes sparking, overheating, and power loss.
  2. Inverter Error Codes: Grid failure, over-voltage, under-voltage, isolation fault.
  3. Module Degradation: Yellowing, cracks, delamination, PID (Potential Induced Degradation).

 

C.     Preventive & Corrective Maintenance

  1. Preventive Maintenance:
    • Regular cleaning of panels.
    • Visual inspection of cables & junction boxes.
    • Tightening of bolts and clamps.
    • Routine earthing resistance test.

 

  1. Corrective Maintenance:
    • Replacing faulty fuses, SPD, or isolators.
    • Repairing or replacing defective inverter.
    • Re-crimping faulty cable terminations.

 

D.    Panel Cleaning Methods

  1. Wet Cleaning: Water + soft brush/sponge → removes dust and dirt.
  2. Dry Cleaning: Using microfiber cloth or robotic cleaners in water-scarce regions.

Activities

  1. Scrubbing: For bird droppings or stubborn stains → use only soft brushes (no hard metal/rough pads).
  2. Precautions:
    • Avoid cleaning during peak sunlight (thermal shock risk).
    • Use RO/soft water to prevent mineral deposits.
    • Always turn off DC isolator before cleaning.

A.    Net Metering Process, Open Access & Tri-partite Agreements

  1. Net Metering:
    • Concept: Export excess solar power to grid, import when needed.
    • Process: Application → DISCOM approval → Net meter installation → Billing.

 

  1. Open Access:
    • For large consumers (>1 MW).
    • Allows buying solar power directly from producers through grid.

 

  1. Tri-Partite Agreements:
    • Signed between DISCOM + Consumer + Developer.
    • Ensures billing, responsibilities, and compliance.

 

B.     Subsidies & Schemes (Central & State Governments)

  1. MNRE Subsidies:
    • 20–40% subsidy for residential rooftop solar (up to 10 kW).
  2. State Policies:
    • Different states offer additional subsidies, exemption in wheeling charges, or incentives.
  3. PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana (2024):
    • Free solar up to 300 units/month for households.
  4. Impact of subsidies on project economics.

 

C.     Installation Documentation

  1. Site survey form (load details, shading, space availability).
  2. Single Line Diagram (SLD).
  3. Net metering application.
  4. Commissioning report & performance certificate.

 

D.    Role of Solar Technician in Entrepreneurship/Job Market

  1. Employment opportunities: EPC companies, O&M firms, DISCOMs, MSMEs.
  2. Entrepreneurship scope: Rooftop solar installer, O&M contractor, solar product dealer.
  3. Importance of certifications (ESSCI, MNRE, NISE).

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See what our students have to say

With over a decade of experience, our mission is to produce future-ready skilled resources.

The instructors made learning about solar energy exciting and easy to understand. I loved the practical training sessions — they helped me gain real-world experience and job-ready skills.
Pooja S.
I joined this course to switch to a renewable energy career, and it was the best decision! The mix of theory and fieldwork helped me become a certified solar PV technician in just a few months.
Arvind Kumar
This course gave me a complete understanding of how solar systems work. From mounting panels to connecting inverters, every session was practical and hands-on. I now confidently handle real installation projects!
Ravikant
Learning how to design and install solar systems was empowering. I can now contribute to sustainable energy projects and help communities move toward clean power solutions.
Karnika B.

Solar PV System Design and Configuration

This module focuses on designing efficient and reliable solar power systems tailored to different energy needs. Learners will explore how to assess site conditions, calculate energy requirements, select suitable components, and configure PV arrays for maximum output. The topic also covers inverter sizing, battery selection, and system layout planning. By mastering solar PV system design, students gain the ability to create safe, cost-effective, and high-performance installations — a crucial skill for any solar technician or renewable energy professional.

Job Opportunities

Here are some interesting job opportunities after completing the Solar PV Rooftop course:

  1. Solar PV Installer – Install and assemble solar panels, wiring, and inverters on residential or commercial sites.

  2. Solar Maintenance Technician – Perform routine maintenance, system inspections, and repairs to ensure peak solar performance.

  3. Site Engineer (Solar Projects) – Oversee installation projects, manage teams, and ensure safety and quality standards are met.

  4. Solar System Designer – Design customized PV systems based on site analysis, energy requirements, and client needs.

  5. Solar Project Assistant / Coordinator – Support project planning, logistics, and execution in solar energy companies.

  6. Energy Auditor / Consultant – Assess energy consumption and recommend solar-based solutions for cost and energy efficiency.

  7. Entrepreneur / Solar Service Provider – Start your own business offering solar installation and maintenance services.

  8. Renewable Energy Technician – Work with green energy firms focusing on sustainable and smart energy systems.

Frequently asked questions

No prior experience is required! The course starts with solar energy basics and gradually builds up to advanced installation and troubleshooting techniques.

Yes! You’ll gain real-world experience in installing panels, wiring systems, connecting inverters, and testing solar setups safely and efficiently.

Yes. Reputable training providers emphasize operational liability, mandatory insurance coverage, and contractual obligations. This ensures that pilots understand both the legal and financial protections necessary for commercial operations.

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You can work as a Solar PV Installer, Maintenance Technician, Site Engineer, or Solar Project Assistant, or even start your own solar installation business.

Yes, a completion certificate will be awarded to validate your technical skills and make you job-ready for the solar energy sector.

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