TechnoS Centre of Excellence

Embedded Systems

What is Embedded Systems/ IoT?

An embedded system is a computer built into a device to do a specific job, like the system that controls your microwave or a car’s engine. The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of these embedded devices that can connect to the internet to collect and share data, turning a simple appliance into a “smart” device that can be monitored or controlled remotely, as seen in a smart thermostat. Think of it this way: all IoT devices have embedded systems, but not all embedded systems are part of the IoT. 

Why Learn Embedded Systems

The job market for embedded systems in India is exceptionally promising and is growing faster than the global average:

Rapid Expansion: India’s embedded systems market was valued at $4.47 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow at an impressive 10.3% CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) to approximately $8.05 billion by 2030.

Talent Shortage: Demand for qualified embedded engineers currently outpaces the available talent pool, leading to a very low unemployment rate for professionals with the right skills.

Government Initiatives: Programs like “Make in India” and “Digital India” are fostering an environment for local manufacturing, research, and development in electronics and embedded systems, further boosting job creation.

Unique Skill Set (Hardware + Software): This field requires a powerful blend of software development (mostly in C/C++ and assembly) and a deep understanding of hardware design and interaction. This dual expertise creates a niche skill set that is less common than general software development, making you a highly valuable and sought-after candidate.

Type of Industries where Embedded Systems is required

  • Automotive Industry
    Used in ECUs, ADAS, infotainment systems, engine management, battery management, EV control systems, telematics, and autonomous driving features.

  • Consumer Electronics
    Found in smartphones, smart TVs, wearables, home automation devices, gaming consoles, smart appliances, and multimedia systems.

  • Aerospace & Defense
    Critical for avionics, navigation systems, radar control, flight control systems, drones, missile guidance, surveillance systems.

  • Industrial Automation & Manufacturing
    Used in PLCs, SCADA systems, robotic arms, CNC machines, predictive maintenance devices, process controllers.

  • Healthcare & Medical Devices
    Found in ECG monitors, infusion pumps, ventilators, imaging equipment, wearable health trackers, diagnostic instruments.

  • Telecommunications
    Used in routers, switches, modems, base stations, IoT communication modules, signal processing units.

  • Energy & Power Systems
    Present in smart meters, solar inverters, battery management systems, grid monitoring devices, power controllers.

  • Home & Building Automation
    Used in smart locks, HVAC controllers, security systems, lighting automation, sensor-based monitoring.

  • Railways & Transportation Systems
    Found in signalling systems, automatic fare collection, GPS tracking, collision avoidance systems, and onboard control systems.

  • Agriculture (Agri-Tech)
    Used in smart irrigation, autonomous tractors, crop monitoring sensors, greenhouse automation.

  • Retail & Logistics
    Found in barcode scanners, POS terminals, RFID systems, inventory robots, warehouse automation.

  • Banking & Fintech Devices
    Used in ATMs, biometric security devices, payment terminals, encryption modules.

  • Marine & Navigation
    Present in sonar systems, GPS navigation units, engine control systems, maritime communication devices.

  • Smart Cities & IoT Infrastructure
    Used in traffic control systems, waste management sensors, environmental monitoring, public safety systems.

Job Opportunities- State wise

S.No. State/ Region Major Industries/ Companies Job Opportunities Expected Annual Salary
1
Bangalore (Karnataka)
Semiconductor, IT, Electronics: Intel India, Qualcomm, NVIDIA, Texas Instruments India, Bosch, Samsung R&D, Wipro, Tata Elxsi, Mistral Solutions
Very high demand; hub for VLSI design and verification, embedded software development, and R&D in emerging technologies
₹3 L – ₹38 L+ (wide range based on exp. and role; avg. for experienced is high)
2
Hyderabad (Telangana)
Semiconductor, Embedded Systems, IoT: Qualcomm India, AMD, MosChip, Redpine Signals, HCLTech, Infosys
Strong market for silicon design, embedded software and firmware, and hardware-software integration roles
₹3 L – ₹35 L+ (competitive, especially for senior VLSI roles)
3
Pune (Maharashtra)
Automotive, Industrial Automation, IT: KPIT, Tata Autocomp, LSI, Qlogic, Argus, Honeywell, various automation startups
Focus on automotive embedded systems, industrial IoT, and automation
₹3 L – ₹12 L+ (avg. range; higher with specific experience)
4
Chennai, Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu)
Automotive, Electronics, Robotics: Aptiv, Atheros (Qualcomm), various automotive and electronics manufacturers, Sastra Robotics
Growing opportunities in embedded systems for automotive and manufacturing, as well as robotics
₹2.5 L – ₹10 L+ (generally mid-range, but can be higher in product companies
5
Noida, Gurgaon (Delhi NCR)
IT/Consulting, Consumer Electronics, Defense: HCLTech, Agnisys, Samsung, Cadence, Raytheon
Opportunities in IT consulting, R&D centers, and specific roles in consumer electronics and defense applications
₹3 L – ₹17 L+ (significant variation based on company type)

What you'll learn

Step into the future where intelligent devices think, connect, and transform the world.
The course Embedded Systems and Internet of Things (IoT) introduces you to the powerful synergy of smart hardware and seamless connectivity. You’ll explore how tiny embedded controllers sense their environment, make real-time decisions, and communicate across networks to build smart homes, automated industries, connected vehicles, and next-gen consumer gadgets. With a perfect blend of electronics, sensors, programming, cloud integration, and data-driven intelligence, this course empowers you to design innovative IoT solutions that enhance convenience, efficiency, and automation. Ideal for aspiring tech creators, this program opens the door to endless opportunities in the rapidly evolving world of connected technology.

Qualifications Required

Can a commerce or arts student also learn embedded systems?

Yes, a commerce or arts student can learn embedded systems / IoT and build a successful career. TCoE will help you learn and understand the basic fundamentals using its unique hands-on training approach, thus helping any student with any kind of background to learn embedded systems / IoT.

There is no minimum qualification, but its easier if you have done 10+2 level science. Still, any student from any background can learn Embedded Systems.

Time Required to Learn

Typically our courses are 36 hours (introductory / crash course) to 600 hours (long term).

A student can spend 2 hours / day (in 3 weeks) to 6 hours / day (in 1 week) to complete a 36 hours course.

A school/ college going student can typically spend 4 hours per week (in 9 weeks) to 6 hours per week (6 weeks), to complete the 36 hours course.

For a 600 hours course, a student may need to give more time per week – typically 20 hours per week (total 30 weeks = 7 months) to 30 hours per week (total 20 weeks = 5 months) to complete the course.

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